Disaffirm

To repudiate; to revoke a consent once given; to recall an affirmance. To refuse one’s subsequent sanction to a for-mer act; to disclaim the intention of being hound by an antecedent transaction

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Disaffirmance

The repudiation of a former transaction. The refusal by one who hais the right to refuse, (as in the case of a voidable contract,) to abide by hls former acts, or accept the legal consequences of the same. It may either be “express” (in words) or “implied” from acts expressing

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Disabling Statutes

These are acts of parliament, restraining and regulat-lng the exercise of a right or the power of alienation; the term is specially applied to 1 Eliz. c. 19, and similar acts restraining the power of ecclesiastical corporations to make leases

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Disadvocare

To deny a thlng

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Disability

The want of legal ability or capacity to exercise legal rights, elther spectator ordinary, or to do certain acts with proper legal effect, or to enjoy.certaln prlvl-leges or powers of free actlon. Berkln v. Marsh, 18 Mont. 152, 44 Pac. 528, 56 Am. SL Rep. 565

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Disable

In Its ordinary sense, to dis-able is to cause a disability, (q. v

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diribitores

In Roman law. officers who distributed ballots to the people, to be used in voting. Tayl. Clvil Law, 192

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diriment Impediments

In canon law. Absolute bars to marriage, which would make it null ab initio

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Directors

Persons appointed or elected according to law, authorized to man-age and direct the affairs of a corporatlon or company. The whole of the directors col-lectlvely form the board of directors. Brandt v. Godwin (City CL) 3 N. Y. Supp. 800; May-nard v. Insurance Co., 34 Cal. 48, 91 Am. Dec. 672; Pen. Code N. Y. 1903, t 614; Rev. St Tex. 1896, art 3096a; Ky. St. 1903, { 575

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Directory

A provision in a statute, rule of procedure, or the like, is sald to be dlrectory when it is to be consldered as a mere dlrection or lnstructlon of no obliga-tory force, and lnvolvlng no lnvalidatlng con-sequence for lts disregard,, as opposed to an imperative or mandatory provlsion, whlch must be followed. The general rule is that the prescriptions of a statute relating to the performance of a publlc duty are so far directory that, though neglect of them may be punlshable, yet it does not afTect the validity of the acts done under them, as in the vase of a statute requlrlng an officer to prepare and dellver a document to another officer on or before a certain day. Maxw. Interp. St 330, et seq. And see Pearse v. Morrice, 2 Adol. & El. 94; Nelms v. Vaughan, 84 Va. 696, 5 8. E. 704; State v. Conner, 86 Tex. 133, 23 S. W. 1103; Payne v. Fresco, 4 Kulp (Pa.) 28; Bladen v. Philadelphia, 60 Pa. 466

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Direction

1. The act of governing; management; superintendence. Also the body of persons (called “directors”) who are charged with the management and adminis-tration of a corporation or institution

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Director Of The Mint

An officer havlng the control, management, and superintendence of the Unlted States mlnt and lts branches. He is appointed by the president, by and with the advlce and con-sent of the senate

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diptycha

Diptychs; tablets of wood, metal, or other substance, used among the Romans for the purpose of writing, and fold* ed like a book of two leaves. The diptychs of antiquity were especially employed for public registers. They were used in the Greek, and afterwards in the Roman, church, as registers of the names of those for whom supplication was to be made, and are ranked – among tbe earliest monastlc records. Burrlll

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Direct

Immediate; by the shortest course; without circuity; operatlng by an Immediate connection or relation, instead of operating through a medium; the opposite of indirect

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diplomatics

The science of diplo-mas, or of ancient writings and documents; the art of judging of ancient charters, public documents, diplomas, etc., and discriminating the true from the false, webster

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Dipsomaniac

A person subject to dipsomania, one who has an irresistible de-sire for alcoholic liquors. See Insanity

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diplomacy

The science which treats of the relations and Interests of nations with nations

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diplomatic Agent

In internation-al law. A general name for all classes of persons charged with the negotiation, trans-action, or superintendence of the diplomatic business of one nation at the court of an-other. See Rev. St. U. S. S 1674 (U. S. Comp. St 1901, p. 1149

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Dioichia

The district over which a bishop exercised his spiritual functions

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diploma

In the civil law. A royal charter; letters patent granted by a prince or sovereign. Calvin

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diocesan Courts

In English law. The conslstorial courts of each diocese, exer-clslng geueral jurisdiction of all matters aris-lng locally within thelr respective limits, with the exception of places subject to peculiar jurisdiction; deciding all matters of spiritual discipline,—suspending or depriving clergymen,—and administering the other branches of the ecclesiastical law. 2 Steph. Comm. 672

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diocese

The territorial extent of a bishop’s jurisdiction. The circuit of every bishop’s jurisdiction. Co. Litt. 94; 1 Bl. Comm. 111

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Dinero

In Spanish law. Money. Dincro contado, money counted, white, New Recop. b. 2, tlt. 13, c. 1,_| 1

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Diocesan

Belonging to a diocese; a bishop, as he stands related to his own clergy or flock

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Dimissorle Litters

In the civil law. Letters dlmissory or dismissory, commonly called “apostles,” (qua? vulgo apostoli dicuntur.) Dig. 50, 16, 106. See Apostoli, Apostles

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)