Constitutiones

Laws promulgated, i. e., enacted, by the Roman Emperor. They were of various kinds, namely, the fol-lowing: (l) Edicta; (2) decreta; (3) rescripts, called also, “epistol#.” Sometimes they were general, and intended to form a precedent for other like cases; at other times they were special, particular, or individual, (personates.) and not lntended to form a prec-edent. The emperor had this power of irresponsible enactment by virtue of a certain lex regia, whereby he was made the fountain of Justice and of mercy. Brown.

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Constitutio

In tbo civU law. An

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Constitutio Dotis

Establishment of dower

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Constituimus

A Latin term, signifying we constitute or appoint

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Constituted Authorities

Officers properly appointed under the constitution for the government of the people

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Constabularius

An officer of horse; an oflicer havlng charge of foot or horse; a naval commander; an officer having charge of military affairs generally. Spelman

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Constat

It is clear or evident; it appears ; it is certain; there is no doubt Non constat, it does not appear

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Constable

In medieval law. The

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Constablewick

In English law. The territorial jurisdiction of a constable; as bailiwick is of a balllff or sherlfT. 5 Nev. & M. 261

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Conspiratione

An ancient writ that lay against conspirators. Reg. orig. 134; Fitzh. Nat Brev. 114

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Conspirators

Persons guilty of a conspiracy

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consortship

In maritime law. An agreement or stipulation between the owners of different vessels that they shall keep in company, mutually aid, Instead of interfering with each other, In wrecking and salvage, and share any money awarded as salvage, whether earned by one vessel or both. An-drews v. wall, 3 How. 571,11 L. Ed. 729

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Conspiracy

In criminal law. A combination or confederacy between two or more persons formed for the purpose of com-mitting, by their joint efforts, some unlaw-ful or criminal act, or some act which is ln-noceut in Itself, but becomes unlawful when done by the concerted action of the conspira-tors, or for the purpose of using criminal or unlawful means to the commission of an act not in itself unlawful. Pettibone v. U. S., 148 U. S. 197, 13 Sup. Ct 542, 37 L. Ed. 419; State v. Slutz, 106 La. 182, 30 South. 29S; wright v. U. S., 108 Fed. 805, 48 C. C. A. 37; U. S. v. Benson, 70 Fed. 591, 17 C. C. A. 293; Girdner v. walker, 1 Heisk. (Tenn.) 186; Boutwell v. Marr, 71 Vt 1, 42 Atl. 607, 43 L. R. A. 803, 76 Am. St. Rep. 746; U. S. v. weber (C. C.) 114 Fed. 950; Comm. v. Hunt, 4 Metc. (Mass.) Ill, 38 Am. Dec. 346; Erdman v. Mitchell, 207 Pa. 79, 56 Atl. 327, 63 L. R. A. 534, 99 Am. St Rep. 783; Standard O11 Co. v. Doyle, 118 Ky. 662, 82 S. W. 271, 111 Am. Sh Rep. 331

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consols

An abbreviation of the ex-pression “consolidated annuities,” and used in modern times as a name of various funds united in one for the payment of the British national debt. Also, a name given to certain issues of bonds of the state of South Caro-lina. whaley v. Gaillard, 21 S. C. 568

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consortium

In the civil law. A nnlon of fortunes; a lawful Roman marriage. Also, the joining of several persons as par-ties to one action. In old English law, the term signified company or society. In the language of pleading, (as in the phrase per quod consortium amisit) It means the com-panionship or society of a wife. Bigaouette v. Paulet, 134 Mass. 123, 45 Am. Rep. 307; Lockwood v. Lockwood, 67 Minn. 47G, 70 N. W. 784; Kelley v. Railroad Co., 168 Mass. 308, 46 N. E. 1063, 38 L. R. A. 631, 60 Am. St Rep. 397

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consolidate

To consolidate means something more than rearrange or redivide. In a general sense, it means to unite Into one mass or body, as to consolidate the forces of an army, or various funds. In parliamentary usage, to consolidate two bills is to unite them lnto one. In law, to consolidate benefices is to combine them into one. Fairview v. Durland, 45 Iowa, 56

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consolidation

In the civil law

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consociatio

Lat An association, fellowship, or partnership. Applied by some of the older writers to a corporation, and even to a natlon consldered as a body politic. Thomas v. Dakin, 22 wend. (N. Y.) 104

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consolato Del Mare

The name of a code of sea-laws, said to have been corn-piled by order of the kings of Arragon (or, according to other authorities, at Pisa or Bar

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consistory

In ecclesiastical law. An assembly of cardinals convoked by the pope

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consistory Gourts

Courts held by diocesan bishops within their several cathedrals, for tbe trlal of eccleslastlcal causes arising within thelr respective dioceses. The bishop’s chancellor, or hls commissary, is the judge; and from hls sentence an ap-peal lies to the archbishop. Mozley & whit-ley

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consisting

Being composed or made up of. This word is not synonymous with “Including;” for the latter, when nsed in connection with a number of specified objects, always Implies that there may be oth-ers which are not mentioned. Parish ▼. Cook, 6 Mo. App. 831

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consistorium

The state council of the Roman emperors. Mackeld. Rom. Law, 158

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consilium

A day appointed to hear the counsel of both partles. A case set down for argument

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)


Consimili Casu

In practice. A writ of entry, framed under the provisions of the statute westmlnster 2, (18 Edw. I.,) c. 24, which lay for the benefit of the reversioner, where a tenant by the curtesy aliened in fee or for life

Source: Black’s Law Dictionary 2nd Ed (1910)